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Fuel injection pump belt change

16K views 46 replies 13 participants last post by  Lars_NM  
#1 · (Edited)
Hello, I have inherited a 2011 3.0 V6 TDI Touareg with 130k. The fuel injection pump belt, roller, and tensioner are in poor condition. Is it necessary to lock the injection pump cog when changing this belt? I've read that this pump is timed to the engine. If I absolutely need special tools I can pick them up, but if a paint mark works fine I'd rather do that.

Any help is appreciated!
 
#6 ·
This has me curious as to what sort of conditions this car was subjected to that the belts are bad like this
 
#7 ·
10 years and 130,000M of high heat will do that.
 
#8 ·
This is the only reference I can find to changing the V6 or V8 TDI HPFP belt and tensioner. These are not listed as a service item by VW but they clearly have a finite life due to belt wear and aging and the bearing in the tensioner pulley wearing out. What experience do people have of these failing and needing to change these apart from this single post ?

cheers
Rohan
 
#9 ·
This is the only reference I can find to changing the V6 or V8 TDI HPFP belt and tensioner. These are not listed as a service item by VW but they clearly have a finite life due to belt wear and aging and the bearing in the tensioner pulley wearing out. What experience do people have of these failing and needing to change these apart from this single post ? cheers Rohan
2012 Touareg CATA 192k,. Im fixing to change the timing belt on the pump myself before 200k .. I ordered the lockout tools off amazon which included Im assuming some others for different models.. Still trying to find a procedure on locking the system and changing the belt and tensioners.
 
#11 ·
Yes I have the Erwin download and unfortunately there is no data in either the engine or fuel system or maintenance sections on the HPFP tooth belt drive life and recommended maintenance. There is also apart from this one thread nothing I can find on peoples experience with any HPFP drive belt failures and maintenance. Fortunately my Treg has only done 100k kms but it is now 10 years old. I am trying to put together the maintenance plan for the next 10 years and i am struggling to find information I can rely on around this item.

The lack of data suggests the belt and tensioners have a very long life normally and that failures despite no maintenance are very rare

If the pump and belt system was easily accessible I would just replace the belt and tensioner pulley now but its buried up against the firewall at the rear of the engine on the V8 TDI and under a lot of Air Con system piping so it not a trvial exercise to do the job
 
#12 ·
Well, if it were mine, I'd treat it just like a timing belt. It is essentially the equivalent of one, and if it goes to crap, it does significant damage. Remember that belt degrade, and over down under you probably have lots of heat and stuff so you may want to bite the bullet and do it as PM instead of waiting for the big bang.
 
#16 ·
Just curious what damage there would be? It would simply stop running.

Not saying I wouldn't replace it, just that it isn't going to cause catastrophic damage, and it is a lot harder than on an old V6, as it's on the back of the engine.
 
#15 ·
FWIW, I'm on my second 2008 3.0 TDI, and I have replaced the toothed belt on both.

The first one I purchased in 2010 (@53K) and replaced the toothed belt at 106K kms / 5 years of age, purchased the second one in 2018 (@90K) and replaced belt at 138K kms both as preventative maintenance.

I really look at a belt the same way as SaVAGeSoot, a belt is a belt....

TonyB
 
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#17 ·
Because you've called me out on it, I would actually have to look into how it's driven and what it can get tangled up in and such. (but honestly, I don't care that much to argue about it) We don't have that engine here, so I know roughly where it is from seeing an SSP on the engine, but I don't know what is all around it and all that. There have been many examples on various engines where simple belts, anything from accessory or whatever have been ignored and when they let go, they tear up other stuff, get tangled, rip wires, lines, sensors or whatever.....

Lastly, I don't know the OPs use patterns or what a tow cost would be to retrieve his rig if it leaves him stranded 5min or 5hrs from his home, so there's a lot to factor in if one wants to minimize the potential risk.

At the end of the day it's up to the owner to decide what headaches he wants.
 
#18 ·
There is nothing to get tangled. You guys have them over there in boats 😉. Generally when a toothed belt like a timing belt fails, the teeth are ripped off the belt, the belt doesn't flail around wildly like a failing ribbed belt can, there is also a guard over the whole lot. You normally.enjoy a good argument 😔
 
#20 ·
I discovered the fp belt while doing my recent intake de carb and was surprised to know it existed. I did ask my concierge Porsche tech and IIRC there is a process involved that was more technical than I expected. That and the $8x cost of the belt made it a PASS til later. The good news is it's very accessible (once you know where it is).
 
#24 ·
Yes I agree the tensioner bearing is probably going to fail first. The tooth belt is relatively lightly loaded and runs at a relatively low speed compared to cam timing belts. My guess is that a 150k to 200k km replacement of belt and tensioner is reasonable preventitive maintenance. If the belt fails you will get no warning and the car should just stop due to lack of fuel from the HPFP not great if your in Australia and in the middle of nowhere. If the bearing goes out then you will get a warning as it starts to whine well before it will fail totally.
 
#28 ·
I wonder why Audi have a recommended HPFP belt and tensioner change interval but VW dont ? Just something they missed maybe. Given the difficulty on doing it on the V8 I think i will do belt and tensioner at 120k km which will come up in about 12 to 18 months
 
#42 ·
Did you miss the "it must be timed" part?
I've also included an extract from the manual for his exact engine "implying" that it must be timed due to the use of lock tools\pins and the setting the engine to TDC........

I don't have the exact info, but I believe that on systems with 8 injectors, they actually need to be timed to coincide with the firing events, or there would be potential for insufficient pressure........ when the same CP4.2 is used on a 6 banger, there's not enough injectors to "deplete" the rail, so it doesn't matter.... but if you look at the 4 bangers using the CP4.1, they must once again be timed.....

I'll agree that they will run even if not timed, but I suspect that they would not sustain redline rpm and\or optimal output if not timed.
 
#44 ·
Having just read the factory service book regarding the belt on CATA engines I will say it is rather a complicated collection of locking pins, pretensioning and warnings about only turning pulleys in 1 direction.

while I did not see anything specific to "timing" this is not as simple as changing a drive belt and is something I would not personally under take without a way better understanding of the process and risks.
 
#45 · (Edited)
It sounds like it's not that the belt is timed, but that it can possibly damage something if either of the sprockets are rotated backwards on accident?

I tried to do some searching, and couldn't find a single instance of this belt ever failing... but I did find a few instances of the tensioner or bearings starting to make noise. I'd guess it's pretty safe to just replace it together with those parts when they start making noise.
 
#46 ·
I think that's a reasonable assessment and sound logic. I'll add that my concierge tech says they are a 10 year service item...keeping in mind that he gets paid to do these jobs unlike us, who pay to have them done :)
 
#47 ·
Yes, I know this is an old thread but there was no conclusion. I recently had to replace my HPFP. My conclusion is that the HPFP isn't timed, and couldn't be timed if you wanted.
1) logically it doesn't seem there would be any need to time the HPFP on the V6 TDI common rail: The pump is a 90 degree V2 driven by a double sided cam, so there is a pressure pulse every (90 degrees of pump rotation. the pump turns at crankshaft speed. so there is one pressure pulse every of 90 degrees, or 4 pulses/crankshaft rotation. So, for each crankshaft revolution, there are 4 HPFP pulses, and three cylinders fire. That seems to indicate there is no timing on the V6 TDI since the pulses, and cylinders firing are not evenly divisible.
2) VW does specify locking the cam and HPFP cog when putting on the HPFP belt which implies that they are timed but it doesn't make sense.

As far as wear, I replaced my belt at 145K miles, after the HPFP that ground itself to bits. The belt look great, and all the idler bearings were all smooth. The issue I ran into was that the belt tensioner pully wasn't tensioning the belt correctly, so I just replaced everything since the kit wasn't much more than just the tensioner pully.