Can anybody explain the difference between VW's 4Motion and 4XMotion drive systems. Also which is applicable to the T1 & T2 Touareg Series?
So they have a non-Haldex based 4-Motion system? I'm asking based on this post from Volkswagen.com:The new T3's(2011+) have 4MOTION not 4XMOTION.
Got it...and that's what I'm looking for...now to find the technical manual on the system. Which will require a call to a good friend from back homeYou do not have a true low range. It is strictly doing it via software rather then hardware. I doubt it is locking anything since you don't have a transfer case.
Completely understand the marketing terms VAG uses across the brands...which is why I am trying to get the true technical details for my specific vehicle, of which you have covered nicely. Thanks! I will always be looking for the specific details about the system and how it works as opposed to prior years. Being new to the Touareg community I am simply trying to catch up and learn the differences between the various models and systems that have been used now and in the past."4MOTION" is simply a marketing term, just like "quattro" is for Audi. It implies no particular type of all wheel drive system. It simply means "some type of all wheel drive".
For instance, the B5 Passat 4MOTION VWs used a Torsen center differential, while the PQ46 Passat (incorrectly referred to as "B6") also offers 4MOTION, but using the Haldex system.
Likewise, longitudinal Audi platforms typically use a Torsen center diff, while the transverse models use Haldex. (This is generally the case throughout the VAG lineup).
In the Touareg, the 4MOTION system uses a Torsen limited slip center differential and "electronic differential locks" at all four wheels. (Really, that just means it uses the brakes to stop a low-traction wheel.) The Torsen diff is purely mechanical.
The 4XMOTION system uses an electrically controlled locking center differential with multi-plates, and a transfer case with "high" and "low" gearing.
The off road dial adjusts the ABS/EDL/ESP system, optimizing it for off road traction conditions. It supposedly also adjusts the shift points of the automatic transmission.